{"id":3511,"date":"2016-06-20T16:31:17","date_gmt":"2016-06-20T16:31:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/?p=3511"},"modified":"2023-01-23T11:29:19","modified_gmt":"2023-01-23T16:29:19","slug":"chemical-process-alternatives-for-radioactive-waste-evaluation-of-fius-solid-liquid-interface-monitor-slim-for-estimating-the-onset-of-deep-sludge-gas-release-events","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/projects\/chemical-process-alternatives-for-radioactive-waste-evaluation-of-fius-solid-liquid-interface-monitor-slim-for-estimating-the-onset-of-deep-sludge-gas-release-events\/","title":{"rendered":"Chemical Process Alternatives for Radioactive Waste: Evaluation of FIU\u2019s Solid-Liquid Interface Monitor (SLIM) for Estimating the Onset of Deep Sludge Gas Release Events"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Sponsor &#8211; DOE<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The ability to monitor the interface between liquids containing suspended solids and settled solids in HLW tanks has multiple, important applications at Hanford including:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_3590\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3590\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-3590\" src=\"https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/d296e88c62174f58b8993db0ae3b6646-150x150.png\" alt=\"Fig. 2. Deployment platform with gooseneck heel\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-3590\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fig. 2. Deployment platform with gooseneck heel<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_3589\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3589\" class=\"wp-image-3589 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/60cae595bbdb4758b8b4e16279f93c3a-300x261.png\" alt=\"60cae595bbdb4758b8b4e16279f93c3a\" width=\"150\" height=\"130\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/60cae595bbdb4758b8b4e16279f93c3a-300x261.png 300w, https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/60cae595bbdb4758b8b4e16279f93c3a.png 657w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-3589\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fig. 1. 3D profiling sonar and controller<\/p><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li>Measurement of the height of HLW solids added to double-shelled tanks to ensure it is below the critical value determined from a safety basis;<\/li>\n<li>Imaging in single-shelled tanks to support pump emplacement to minimize plugging potential;<\/li>\n<li>Rapid imaging of the floors of mixing, conditioning tanks to ensure effective mixing and retrieval of waste by Pulsed Jet Mixers (PJMs);<\/li>\n<li>Imaging and volume estimation of settled solids in HLW tanks to monitor for hydrogen gas retention in deep sludge layers as seen by increased volume (height) of waste.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>FIU\u2019s Applied Research Center (ARC) has developed a near-real-time solid-liquid interface monitor (SLIM) able to be deployed into 1 million gallon HLW tanks at Hanford.<br \/>\nSLIM consists of:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>A profiling 3D sonar;<\/li>\n<li>A mechanical system for deployment of the monitor into HLW tanks.\n<p><div id=\"attachment_3591\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3591\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-3591\" src=\"https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/a647a2e8b6964c4fafcdcb67e87245cb-300x171.png\" alt=\"Fig. 3. Air bladder with metal weights underneath taped to a plastic lid.\" width=\"300\" height=\"171\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/a647a2e8b6964c4fafcdcb67e87245cb-300x171.png 300w, https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/a647a2e8b6964c4fafcdcb67e87245cb-768x437.png 768w, https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/a647a2e8b6964c4fafcdcb67e87245cb-1024x582.png 1024w, https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/a647a2e8b6964c4fafcdcb67e87245cb.png 1324w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-3591\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fig. 3. Air bladder with metal weights underneath taped to a plastic lid.<\/p><\/div><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>SLIM is capable of:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<ul>\n<li>Functioning in high-nuclear radiation in HLW;<\/li>\n<li>Functioning in highly caustic solutions (pH&gt;14);<\/li>\n<li>Being deployed through a 4-inch riser at the top of<br \/>\nthe HLW tank;<\/li>\n<li>Operating from many meters to as low as 10 inches above the settled solids layer;<\/li>\n<li>Measuring the interface elevation across the sonar\u2019s field of view and mapping the surface;<\/li>\n<li>Measuring the change in elevation of surface (hence the volume of waste under that surface) over time in the tank;<\/li>\n<li>Measuring the height of the solids layer to 1% resolution (i.e., 1 cm for sonar 1 m above surface: 3 mm for sonar 30 cm or 1 ft above the surface).\n<p><div id=\"attachment_3592\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3592\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-3592\" src=\"https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/bd032e0c97e9481b827e78f1fc467ea9-300x169.png\" alt=\"Fig. 4. Same air bladder covered with paver sand to create object to be imaged by the 3D sonar.\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/bd032e0c97e9481b827e78f1fc467ea9-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/bd032e0c97e9481b827e78f1fc467ea9-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/bd032e0c97e9481b827e78f1fc467ea9-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/bd032e0c97e9481b827e78f1fc467ea9.png 1293w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-3592\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fig. 4. Same air bladder covered with paver sand to create object to be imaged by the 3D sonar.<\/p><\/div><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Benefits:<\/strong><br \/>\nBenefits of developing the Solid-Liquid Interface Monitor are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Improves HLW retrieval efficiency;<\/li>\n<li>Assists in maximizing the utilization of available tank space in the double-shell receiver tanks;<\/li>\n<li>Protects workers and minimizes dose by remote operation of monitoring activities;<\/li>\n<li>Reduces environmental risk by ensuring that HLW tanks cannot be overfilled.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Accomplishments:<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_3593\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3593\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-3593\" src=\"https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/a8d4ad36329a415e9a63e70a30aca0bc-300x86.png\" alt=\"Fig. 5. Four 3D sonar images: no air in bladder (left); after successive air additions in the next 3 images.\" width=\"300\" height=\"86\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/a8d4ad36329a415e9a63e70a30aca0bc-300x86.png 300w, https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/a8d4ad36329a415e9a63e70a30aca0bc-768x219.png 768w, https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/a8d4ad36329a415e9a63e70a30aca0bc-1024x292.png 1024w, https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/a8d4ad36329a415e9a63e70a30aca0bc.png 1544w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-3593\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><\/strong> <strong>Fig. 5. Four 3D sonar images: no air in bladder (left); after successive air additions in the next 3 images.<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Completed several prototypes of SLIM and tested against functional requirements for in-tank deployment;<\/li>\n<li>Mechanical, instrumentation and control design of system follow Hanford specifications;<\/li>\n<li>Performed system structural Finite Element Analysis (FEA) of the deployment platform;<\/li>\n<li>Completed system in-house fabrication;<\/li>\n<li>Completed 25+ tests on SLIM or the sonar alone and demonstrated that it met the Hanford site\u2019s needs for 4 different applications in HLW tanks (described above).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>[wpdm_package id=&#8217;3510&#8242; template=&#8221;5734e5de4befa&#8221;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p class=\"excerpt pull-left\">Sponsor &#8211; DOE The ability to monitor the interface between liquids containing suspended solids and settled solids in HLW tanks has multiple, important applications at Hanford including: Measurement of the height of HLW solids added to double-shelled tanks to ensure it is below the critical value determined from a safety basis; Imaging in single-shelled tanks to support pump emplacement to minimize plugging potential; Rapid imaging of the floors of mixing,&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3589,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[42],"tags":[47,83],"class_list":["post-3511","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-projects","tag-environment","tag-waste-processing"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3511","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3511"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3511\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3632,"href":"https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3511\/revisions\/3632"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3589"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3511"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3511"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eicdev.fiu.edu\/phparc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3511"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}